Fromm Four-Star Nutritionals Hasen Duckenpfeffer Recipe Review

Review of Fromm Four-Star Nutritionals Hasen Duckenpfeffer Recipe

According to our data, this Fromm recipe provides complete & balanced nutrition for all life stages. In other words, this formula is AAFCO approved.

Fromm Four-Star Nutritionals Hasen Duckenpfeffer Recipe is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Cat Food Nutrient Profiles for all life stages.

Review of Ingredients

In our review of Fromm Four-Star Nutritionals Hasen Duckenpfeffer Recipe, we'll examine all 61 ingredients and highlight the nutritional contribution of each ingredient.

While the first few ingredients typically dominate the recipe's composition, ingredients in small quantities can still have a meaningful impact on the overall nutritional profile of the recipe.

1. Rabbit is a lean and nutrient-dense protein source that supports your cat's muscle development and overall health, while providing a delicious taste they'll love.

2. Duck is an excellent source of lean, easily-digestible protein and contains essential amino acids that your cat requires.

3. Chicken meal is a highly concentrated source of protein that provides essential amino acids, supporting strong muscles, healthy skin, and a shiny coat in cats.

4. Dried Egg Product is a highly digestible source of protein, providing essential amino acids for muscle growth and maintenance. It also offers important vitamins and minerals.

5. Pea is a nutrient-dense ingredient that provides a natural source of fiber, protein, and essential nutrients for a balanced diet and healthy digestion in your cat.

6. Lentil is a legume that offers a rich source of protein and fiber in your cat's diet. The high-quality plant-based protein helps support muscle growth, while the fiber aids in digestion and promotes a healthy gut.

7. Chickpea is a great source of plant-based protein and fiber, helping to support your cat's digestive health and maintain a healthy weight.

8. Potato is a gluten-free carbohydrate that provides essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

9. Turkey Liver is a nutrient-rich organ meat that provides an excellent source of protein, vitamins, and minerals to support your cat's overall health and well-being.

10. Duck Meal is a high-quality, concentrated source of protein that supports lean muscle development and overall well-being in cats.

11. Chicken is a high-quality source of lean protein, providing essential amino acids for muscle growth, healthy skin, and coat, and supporting your cat's overall well-being.

12. Pea Protein is a plant-based protein source that provides essential amino acids to support your cat's muscle health and overall well-being, while being a great alternative for cats with food sensitivities.

13. Dried Tomato Pomace is a rich source of dietary fiber, antioxidants, and essential vitamins and minerals. It supports healthy digestion and helps maintain your cat's overall health.

14. Chicken Fat (preserved with mixed tocopherols) is a high-quality source of essential fatty acids that helps support skin and coat health in cats.

15. Salmon oil (preserved with mixed tocopherols) is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, which support skin and coat health, as well as cognitive function.

16. Pea Flour is a plant-based protein source and provides dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals. It can be a useful ingredient for cats with specific dietary needs or sensitivities to certain proteins, but it should not replace animal-based proteins as the primary source of nutrition.

17. Flaxseed is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, which support healthy skin and coat, as well as overall well-being in cats.

18. Natural flavor enhances the palatability of the cat food, making it more appealing to finicky eaters.

19. DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid that helps maintain healthy skin and coat, supports immune function, and promotes overall well-being in cats.

20. Carrot is a great source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which support your cat's digestive health and overall well-being.

21. Apple is a great source of dietary fiber, which can aid in digestion, as well as providing essential vitamins and minerals.

22. While cats are obligate carnivores, small amounts of vegetables like broccoli can provide additional nutrients and fiber, potentially aiding in digestion and overall health.

23. Alfalfa Sprouts are a natural source of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, including vitamin K, which supports bone health. They also provide dietary fiber to promote healthy digestion and bowel function for your cat.

24. Salt is added in small amounts to cat food to help maintain electrolyte balance and support healthy nerve and muscle function.

25. Potassium Chloride is a vital mineral that supports your cat's overall health by maintaining proper muscle function, nerve communication, and fluid balance in the body.

26. Chicory Root Extract is a natural prebiotic that supports your cat's digestive health by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. It also aids in nutrient absorption and may help to reduce hairballs.

27. Choline chloride is an essential nutrient that aids in maintaining cellular function and overall health in cats.

28. Vitamin E Supplement is an essential nutrient that plays a vital role in supporting your cat's immune system, skin health, and overall well-being. It also acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting your cat's cells from damage caused by free radicals.

29. Niacin Supplement is a form of vitamin B3 that plays a crucial role in supporting your cat's skin, nervous system, and digestive health, as well as promoting energy production.

30. Ascorbic Acid, also known as vitamin C, is an antioxidant that helps support your cat's immune system, combat oxidative stress, and promote overall health. Although cats can produce their own vitamin C, supplementation can be beneficial in certain situations or for specific health needs.

31. Calcium carbonate is a common ingredient in cat food, used as a source of dietary calcium to support bone health and several key metabolic functions.

32. Pyridoxine hydrochloride, also known as Vitamin B6, plays a vital role in your cat's metabolism, immune system function, and nerve health, ensuring their overall well-being.

33. Vitamin A Supplement is an essential nutrient that supports your cat's vision, immune system, and overall health. It is crucial for maintaining a well-balanced diet and proper body function.

34. Folic Acid is a B vitamin that is essential for your cat's health. It plays a crucial role in DNA synthesis, cell division, and the production of red blood cells. A deficiency in folic acid can lead to anemia and other health problems, making it an important ingredient in cat food.

35. Calcium pantothenate is a form of vitamin B5, which is essential for energy production, metabolism, and supporting your cat's overall health.

36. Thiamine mononitrate is a source of Vitamin B1, essential for energy metabolism and nervous system function in cats.

37. Riboflavin Supplement is a source of Vitamin B2, which supports your cat's energy production, metabolism, and overall well-being.

38. Vitamin D3 Supplement is an essential nutrient that supports your cat's bone health and immune system. It helps regulate calcium and phosphorus levels, ensuring strong bones and teeth, and plays a crucial role in maintaining overall well-being.

39. Biotin is a B vitamin that helps support your cat's skin and coat health, as well as their metabolism and nervous system.

40. A vitamin B12 supplement is an essential nutrient for your cat, supporting their nervous system, brain function, and red blood cell production.

41. Zinc sulfate is an essential trace mineral that supports your cat's immune system, skin and coat health, and overall well-being.

42. Manganese sulfate is a source of manganese, an essential mineral for bone health and enzyme function.

43. Ferrous Sulfate is an essential source of iron for your cat, which helps support the production of red blood cells and maintains healthy energy levels. It also plays a vital role in your cat's overall health and well-being.

44. Magnesium Sulfate is an essential mineral for maintaining proper nerve and muscle function in cats.

45. Zinc proteinate is a chelated form of zinc that is easier for cats to absorb, promoting skin and coat health, and aiding in immune function.

46. Ferrous Proteinate is a form of iron that is easily absorbed and used by the body, supporting the production of red blood cells.

47. Manganese Proteinate is a highly bioavailable form of manganese that supports your cat's bone and joint health, as well as their metabolism.

48. Copper sulfate is used in cat food as a source of copper, a vital mineral that supports various body functions including iron absorption and blood cell formation.

49. Magnesium Proteinate is a highly bioavailable form of magnesium that supports various bodily functions in cats, such as nerve function, muscle health, and energy production. This chelated mineral is easily absorbed, ensuring your cat receives the full benefits of magnesium.

50. Copper Proteinate is an easily absorbed form of copper that supports your cat's immune system, red blood cell formation, and connective tissue health.

51. Calcium Iodate is an essential mineral supplement that provides your cat with the necessary iodine to support thyroid function and overall metabolic health. It helps maintain a healthy coat, skin, and immune system.

52. Cranberry is a natural source of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, which can help support your cat's immune system and urinary tract health.

53. Yucca Schidigera Extract is a natural ingredient that helps reduce the odor of your cat's waste. It contains compounds that bind to ammonia, reducing its release and making the litter box more pleasant for both you and your cat.

54. Sorbic Acid is a natural preservative that helps maintain the freshness and quality of your cat's food, ensuring they receive the optimal nutrients in every meal.

55. Taurine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in your cat's heart function, vision, and reproduction. Cats cannot synthesize taurine in sufficient amounts, making it a vital addition to their diet.

56. Blueberries are packed with antioxidants and provide natural sweetness to cat food, contributing to a balanced diet.

57. Sodium Selenite is an important source of selenium, an essential trace mineral that plays a crucial role in your cat's antioxidant defense system. Selenium helps protect your cat's cells from damage and supports a healthy immune system, thyroid function, and overall health.

58. Dried Lactobacillus Paracasei Fermentation Product is a probiotic that promotes a healthy digestive system and supports your cat's immune system, keeping them healthy and happy.

59. Dried lactobacillus reuteri fermentation product is a beneficial probiotic that helps promote a healthy balance of gut bacteria, improving your cat's digestion and immune function.

60. Dried Lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation product is a probiotic that helps maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in your cat's gut, aiding in digestion and supporting overall health.

61. Dried lactobacillus plantarum fermentation product is a probiotic that aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria, which is essential for your cat's overall wellbeing.

Review of Guaranteed Analysis

The guaranteed analysis of Crude Protein at a minimum of 34.00% is quite high, indicating that this pet food is rich in proteins. The primary contributors to this value are likely the first three ingredients: rabbit, duck, and chicken meal. These are all high-quality sources of animal protein. Additionally, dried egg product, turkey liver, duck meal, and chicken further contribute to the overall protein content. Pea protein is another ingredient that boosts the protein levels.

For Crude Fat with a minimum of 17.00%, the main contributors are likely the chicken fat and salmon oil, both of which are rich in essential fatty acids and provide a concentrated source of energy. The inclusion of duck and chicken, which naturally contain fat, also adds to this value. The use of animal-based fats and oils ensures a palatable and energy-dense diet.

The maximum of 6.00% for Crude Fiber indicates the amount of indigestible or partially digestible plant material in the food, which is important for the pet's digestive health. Ingredients such as peas, lentils, chickpeas, potatoes, and dried tomato pomace are likely the primary sources of fiber in this recipe. These ingredients provide the necessary fiber to support healthy digestion and bowel function.

Lastly, the caloric content of 3708.00 kcal per kg provides an idea of the energy density of the food. This is influenced by the levels of protein, fat, and carbohydrates in the food. The animal proteins and fats mentioned earlier, along with the carbohydrates from peas, lentils, chickpeas, and potatoes, contribute to the overall caloric content. This energy density ensures that pets receive enough energy for their daily activities from the food they consume.

Review of Affordability

According to our data, Fromm Four-Star Nutritionals Hasen Duckenpfeffer Recipe costs approximately $4.57 per pound. The following table provides our estimate of the monthly cost to feed this recipe exclusively as your cat.